- Present Simple (your habits and daily routine + scientific truths)
- Pr. Continuous (you describe what is happening at the moment of speaking, you talk about arrangements with other people in the near future or you complain about annoying habits.
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Present Simple – Prítomný čas jednoduchý
Pronouns (Demonstrative) – Ukazovacie zámená
Possession – Have got – Privlastňovanie
Possessive ‘s
There is… & There are…
Verb to BE – Present Simple = Sloveso byť v prítomnom čase jednoduchom
Numbers (Cardinal) – Základné číslovky
- What is your lucky number?
- What is your telephone number?
Pronouns (Reflexive) – Zvratné zámená
Zvratné zámená v angličtine sú:
JEDNOTNÉ ČÍSLO
- myself
- yourself
- himself, herself, itself
MNOŽNÉ ČÍSLO
- ourselves
- yourselves
- themselves
Tieto zvratné zámená používame v podobných prípadoch ako keď v slovenčine povieme “sa”, “si” alebo, že niečo robíme sami sebe resp. sami bez pomoci. V angličtine sa to používa menej často ako v slovenčine; nie všetko čo je “sa” alebo “si” potrebujeme preložiť pomocou zvratných zámen.
Napríklad:
I can do it myself. = Ja to viem urobiť sám.
I wash myself. = Umyjem sa.
I said to myself. = Povedal som sám sebe. Tak som si povedal.
You have to take care of yourself. = Musíš sa o seba postarať.
He was talking to himself. He is crazy. = Rozprával sa sám so sebou. Je to blázon.
Modal Verbs
- can
- could
- should
- be able to
- have to
- would
- modal verbs (deductions about the present)
- can’t have & needn’t have
- modals of deduction and speculation
- modal verbs in reported speech
Here you can download my Modal Verbs Bundle.